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Complete Guide to Diverted Flights: How to Claim Compensation


Last updated: August 22, 2025

Flight diversions are among the most unpredictable and frustrating experiences for air travellers. Your plane may get redirected to a completely different airport or get delayed by hours, leading to missed connections and unexpected expenses. The good news? Find out more about flight diversions, in what cases you can claim compensation for a diverted flight and how to take action with our guide. 

 

KEY TAKEAWAYS ABOUT DIVERTED FLIGHTS 

  • A diverted flight is a flight that lands at a different airport than originally planned
  • While flights can be diverted for various reasons like bad weather, under EU261 you can claim compensation if the diversion was due to an airline-related issue.  
  • You may be entitled to up to £520 compensation if your final arrival is delayed by 3+ hours.
  • You can file a compensation claim on your own, or you can skip the struggle and submit your claim for compensation with SkyRefund.
Plans ruined by a flight diversion? You could be entitled to compensation.
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What Is a Diverted Flight and Why Does It Happen?

A flight diversion occurs when an aircraft is forced to land at an airport that’s different from the original arrival airport on the flight itinerary. This is different from a flight delay or cancellation, as your flight may still take off as planned but get rerouted midair to a different location due to unforeseen circumstances. Some common reasons for flight diversions include :

  • Severe weather conditions  
  • Technical or mechanical issues that require immediate landing
  • Medical emergencies involving passengers or crew
  • Security concerns or threats
  • Airport closures or congestion
  • Fuel or operational issues

Often, diverted flights are beyond the airline’s control. However, you may still be entitled to compensation if the cause is something the airline could have prevented by the airline.

 

Can I Claim Compensation for a Diverted Flight?

The answer depends on the reason for the diversion, the delay it caused, and whether the airline was responsible for the disruption. You may be entitled to up to €600 in diverted flight compensation under EU261/2004 if your flight arrives at the final destination 3 hours or more later than scheduled. However, the reason for the diversion must be within the airline’s control. The most common cases for flight diversion include:

Reason for Diversion Eligible for Compensation?
Technical issues ✅ Yes
Operational mismanagement ✅ Yes
Weather-related ❌ No
Medical emergency ❌ No
Air traffic control restrictions ❌ No
Airport closure due to external events ❌ No
Bird strike or wildlife collision ❌ No
Security threat ❌ No

 

Keep in mind that even if your case falls within the first two scenarios, other criteria also play a role in your eligibility.

  • Firstly, the flight must depart from an EU/UK airport or be operated by an EU-based carrier.
  • The diversion must result in a delay of 3 hours or more upon arrival.
  • The reason must be within the airline’s control.

As usual, extraordinary circumstances are not part of the compensation bracket. Nevertheless, the airline must still provide assistance and rerouting.

 

How Much Compensation Can I Claim for a Diverted Flight?

The compensation you can claim for a diverted flight largely depends on the distance of your journey and the length of the delay upon arrival . You may be eligible for up to €600 in compensation under EU Regulation 261/2004 (also adopted as UK261 in the UK after Brexit). Here are the standard amounts by flight distance:

Flight Distance Compensation Amount Example Route
Up to 1,500 km £220 (€250) London → Paris
1,500–3,500 km £350 (€400) Manchester → Istanbul
Over 3,500 km £520 (€600) Frankfurt → Dubai

 

How Do I File a Compensation Claim for a Diverted Flight?

Filing a claim for a diverted flight can be complicated depending on your case, but there are ways to ease the process and increase your chances of success. Here’s our step-by-step guide to claiming diverted flight compensation:

 

  1. Check if Your Flight Is Eligible

    • Was your flight delayed by 3+ hours at the final destination?
    • Was the cause of the diversion within the airline’s control?
  2. Gather Necessary Documents

    • Boarding pass and booking confirmation
    • Proof of arrival time (e.g. airport confirmation, delay notice, photos, etc.)
    • Communication from the airline regarding the diversion

  3. Record Expenses

    • Keep all receipts for all additional expenses you incurred (meals, taxis, hotels). You may be entitled to reimbursement even if diverted flight compensation isn’t granted.

  4. Submit Your Claim via SkyRefund

    • Skip the paperwork and weeks (or even months) of back-and-forth communication by submitting your claim through SkyRefund. We specialise in handling diverted flight claims and do all the legal legwork for you.

 

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What Factors Affect Compensation for Diverted Flights?

Not all diversions automatically qualify for diverted flight compensation. Several key factors are considered when calculating whether you're owed money and how much:

Factor Impact on Compensation
Responsibility Compensation is only payable if the airline is responsible for the diversion.
Arrival delay You must arrive 3+ hours late at your final destination to qualify.
Extraordinary circumstances No compensation if the diversion was caused by weather, medical emergencies, or air traffic control.
Airline The flight must be operated by an EU/UK airline.
Timely rerouting If the airline reroutes you and your delay is under 4 hours, the compensation may be reduced by 50%.

 

Reduced compensation example: If your flight from London to New York is diverted to Boston, and the airline arranges an onward connection or transfer causing only a 3.5-hour total delay, your compensation may be reduced from €600 to €300.

 

What Are “Extraordinary Circumstances” That Affect Compensation?

Airlines are exempt from paying compensation when the cause of a flight diversion falls under “ extraordinary circumstances ”, which are events outside the airline’s control and couldn’t have been avoided even if all reasonable measures were taken.

  • Weather Conditions — Flights diverted due to thunderstorms, fog, snow, or high winds are considered beyond the airline’s control. Safety takes priority, and compensation is not owed in such cases.
  • Medical Emergencies — If a passenger or crew member experiences a medical emergency mid-flight, the aircraft may need to land at the nearest airport. These diversions are handled for safety and health, and do not qualify for compensation.
  • Security Threats or Unforeseen Events — Bomb threats, unruly passenger behaviour, or air traffic control restrictions are also considered extraordinary. Airlines are not liable for the disruption, but must still assist passengers with rerouting and care.
  • Mechanical Malfunctions — Not all technical issues fall under extraordinary circumstances. Compensation may apply if the problem was due to negligence or poor maintenance. However, sudden or hidden manufacturer defects usually qualify as extraordinary.

 

Can You Claim Compensation for a Missed Connecting Flight Due to Diversion?

You may be entitled to compensation for a missed connection caused by a flight diversion under certain conditions: 

  • The flights were part of the same reservation.
  • The diversion or delay was within the airline’s control.
  • You arrived at your final destination with a delay of 3 hours or more.
  • The journey began in the EU, or was operated by an EU/UK-based airline.

The airline is responsible for ensuring that you reach your final destination when your flight is diverted and you miss a connection. If the delay at your final destination exceeds 3 hours , you have the following rights:

  • Diverted flight compensation under EU261/UK261 (up to €600 / £520)
  • Reimbursement of additional expenses (meals, accommodation, transport)
  • A rerouted flight to your final destination at no extra cost

 

How Long Do I Have to Claim Compensation for a Flight Diversion?

Time limits for filing flight compensation claims depend on the country, as they are based on national civil codes and vary significantly. Here's an overview of the time limits for claiming flight compensation

 

Up to 6 Years:

  • United Kingdom
  • Ireland
  • Cyprus

5 Years:

  • France
  • Spain
  • Estonia
  • Greece
  • Scotland

3 Years:

  • Germany
  • Bulgaria
  • Austria
  • Switzerland
  • Portugal
  • Denmark

2 Years or Less:

  • Italy (26 months)
  • Netherlands (1 year)
  • Poland (1 year)
  • Belgium (1 year)
  • Romania (6 months)

 

Expert Tip: Submit your claim as soon as possible to avoid delays, especially if you’re dealing with international jurisdictions where evidence may be harder to retrieve later.

 

Other Rights in Case of Flight Diversion

Even when compensation is unavailable, passengers affected by flight diversions are always entitled to essential services under the Right to Care clause in Regulation EC 261/2004 that protect their well-being during long waits or rerouting. This includes:

  • Meals and refreshments, appropriate to the length of the delay
  • Hotel accommodation if an overnight stay is necessary
  • Transportation between the airport and the hotel
  • Two free communications (calls, emails, or fax messages)

The Right to Care applies regardless of the cause of the diversion , including extraordinary circumstances. It also applies whether or not you are eligible for diverted flight compensation and regardless of your ticket class or travel purpose.

Expert Tip: If the airline doesn’t offer this assistance at the airport, you are allowed to purchase what you need and claim reimbursement later. Make sure to keep all receipts and try to limit yourself to the basic necessities, as airlines will not reimburse you for any unnecessary purchases.

 

Can I Get a Refund for a Diverted Flight?

Your refund eligibility for a diverted flight depends on the nature of the disruption and whether you chose to continue your journey . You may be eligible for a full or partial refund if:

  • You refuse the alternative flight or rerouting offered by the airline after the diversion.
  • The airline is unable to get you to your final destination within a reasonable timeframe.
  • You are stranded at the diversion airport and choose not to complete the journey.

Remember that you waive your right to a refund as soon as you decide to continue your journey on a rerouted flight. However, you may still be entitled to compensation if the delay at your final destination is 3 hours or more. See the main differences between the two in the table below:

Refund Compensation
You get a refund for the unused ticket You receive financial reparation for the inconvenience
Applies if you choose not to travel or complete the journey Applies if you’re delayed 3+ hours due to the airline's fault
Provided regardless of the cause Only paid if the airline is responsible for the disruption

 

Important: You can claim both a refund and compensation in certain scenarios, such as refusing rerouting after a diversion and experiencing a qualifying delay.

 

How Can SkyRefund Help?

SkyRefund exists to help passengers claim compensation for flight disruptions under the rules outlined in EU Regulation 261/2004. Our international team of experts can assist you in assessing your eligibility and preparing your claim in over 12 languages. Submit your claim through SkyRefund today and let our team pursue compensation on your behalf with no upfront cost. Our no-win, no-fee policy ensures you only pay if we succeed in getting your diverted flight compensation.

 

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